In an incredible recent discovery, scientists exploring the southwestern Pacific Ocean have found what may be the world’s largest coral specimen. Unlike coral reefs, which are typically made up of countless individual coral structures, this massive coral is a single organism formed by a collection of tiny coral creatures. It’s massive in size and is being described as even larger than a blue whale. Moreover, it is estimated to be more than 300 years old.
Initial Discovery Of The Coral Reef
This coral was first spotted by Manu San Félix. A videographer working on a National Geographic project in remote areas of the Pacific Ocean. He was hoping to see firsthand how climate change is affecting underwater environments. However, upon investigation, he unexpectedly encountered this extraordinary coral formation.
San Félix described the experience of seeing this coral for the first time as “emotional.” Comparing it to entering an “underwater cathedral” due to its impressive size and ancient, but majestic appearance. He has since developed a deep sense of respect for this coral, which has remained in place and thrived over centuries. To document its scale accurately, scientists used underwater measuring tools. They found the coral to be about 34 meters wide, 32 meters long, and 5.5 meters tall.
Corals are sometimes called the architects of the sea. They play a critical role in marine ecosystems by providing habitats for fish and other sea life. Corals also support the livelihoods of over a billion people around the world. Plus, they contribute to improving tourism, fishing industries, and local economies.
Unfortunately, corals are under significant threat from rising ocean temperatures due to climate change. The warm waters can cause coral bleaching, where corals expel the algae they depend on. This led to their death. This discovery of the colossal coral not only showcases the wonders of the ocean but also serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting these remarkable organisms. Moreover, they harbour an environment where they get to thrive.
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